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University of Lynchburg DMSc Doctoral Project Assignment Repository

University of Lynchburg DMSc Doctoral Project Assignment Repository

Specialty

Family

Advisor

Thomas Colletti

Abstract

This clinical review explores the effectiveness of prayer and spiritual activity in treating dementia. Dementia, most commonly Alzheimer’s disease, impairs memory, cognition, mood, and daily functioning, with neuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) such as depression, psychosis, and agitation affecting the majority of patients. With 10 million new cases each year worldwide, the growing prevalence poses major personal and economic challenges.

An extensive search of electronic databases identified journal articles examining the effects of spiritual or religious activities on outcomes related to dementia. Evidence suggests that participation in such practices is associated with fewer NPS. However, improvements may reflect the benefits of cognitive engagement more broadly rather than spiritual activity specifically.

Overall, these findings point to prayer and spiritual practices as promising, low-cost, non-pharmacological strategies for alleviating dementia-related symptoms, though further research is needed to clarify underlying mechanisms.

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