Archived Abstracts

Analysis of the Evolution of the Hominin Jaw & Dentition

Location

Room 232, Schewel Hall

Access Type

Open Access

Entry Number

74

Start Date

4-8-2020 2:15 PM

End Date

4-8-2020 2:30 PM

Department

Environmental Science

Abstract

The food an organism consumes impacts the evolution of its dentition and facial morphology. As the teeth of early hominins are often some of the only parts of the skeleton to be fossilized their morphological changes throughout time are better documented and understood than many other body parts. A literature review of articles focusing on the evolution of the dentition and mandibular morphology of members of the tribe Homininae was conducted. We deduced the ways in which tool use and cooking directly affected the teeth of hominins from the late Pleistocene to Pliocene from this information. The tangible ways that changing dietary patterns acted as selective forces throughout the course of hominin evolution are discussed.

Faculty Mentor(s)

Dr. Brook Haiar
Dr. Takashi Maie
Dr. Nancy Cowden

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Apr 8th, 2:15 PM Apr 8th, 2:30 PM

Analysis of the Evolution of the Hominin Jaw & Dentition

Room 232, Schewel Hall

The food an organism consumes impacts the evolution of its dentition and facial morphology. As the teeth of early hominins are often some of the only parts of the skeleton to be fossilized their morphological changes throughout time are better documented and understood than many other body parts. A literature review of articles focusing on the evolution of the dentition and mandibular morphology of members of the tribe Homininae was conducted. We deduced the ways in which tool use and cooking directly affected the teeth of hominins from the late Pleistocene to Pliocene from this information. The tangible ways that changing dietary patterns acted as selective forces throughout the course of hominin evolution are discussed.