The Effect of the Purple Hairy Mutation on Color and Flowering Time in Brassica rapa

Location

Turner Gymnasium

Access Type

Campus Access Only

Start Date

4-17-2024 12:00 PM

End Date

4-17-2024 1:15 PM

College

Lynchburg College of Arts and Sciences

Department

Biology

Keywords

Brassica rapa, mutant

Abstract

Brassica rapa is a small flowering plant that is often used in classroom experiments due to its small size, low-maintenance growing conditions, and quick life cycle. Several mutant lines have been bred and briefly described, although not much is known about the actual genetic changes and therefore all the downstream effects of that mutation. Nine different mutant lines of Brassica rapa were grown to more carefully identify the phenotypes affected by the mutations. Purple Hairy plants were grown over 8 weeks and the color of the hypocotyl and flowering time of standard and mutant plants were measured. All of the hypocotyls of standard Brassica rapa were different shades of green but the hypocotyls of mutant (purple hairy) were different shades of purple because of the anthocyanin in the purple hairy plants. The flowers of the mutant were hypothesized to open later than the standard ones because anthocyanin reduces the stress and takes longer time to flower, but both the flowers of mutant and standard Brassica rapa took almost the same time to open.

Faculty Mentor(s)

Prof. Kim Geier

Rights Statement

The right to download or print any portion of this material is granted by the copyright owner only for personal or educational use. The author/creator retains all proprietary rights, including copyright ownership. Any editing, other reproduction or other use of this material by any means requires the express written permission of the copyright owner. Except as provided above, or for any other use that is allowed by fair use (Title 17, §107 U.S.C.), you may not reproduce, republish, post, transmit or distribute any material from this web site in any physical or digital form without the permission of the copyright owner of the material.

Share

COinS
 
Apr 17th, 12:00 PM Apr 17th, 1:15 PM

The Effect of the Purple Hairy Mutation on Color and Flowering Time in Brassica rapa

Turner Gymnasium

Brassica rapa is a small flowering plant that is often used in classroom experiments due to its small size, low-maintenance growing conditions, and quick life cycle. Several mutant lines have been bred and briefly described, although not much is known about the actual genetic changes and therefore all the downstream effects of that mutation. Nine different mutant lines of Brassica rapa were grown to more carefully identify the phenotypes affected by the mutations. Purple Hairy plants were grown over 8 weeks and the color of the hypocotyl and flowering time of standard and mutant plants were measured. All of the hypocotyls of standard Brassica rapa were different shades of green but the hypocotyls of mutant (purple hairy) were different shades of purple because of the anthocyanin in the purple hairy plants. The flowers of the mutant were hypothesized to open later than the standard ones because anthocyanin reduces the stress and takes longer time to flower, but both the flowers of mutant and standard Brassica rapa took almost the same time to open.